Strawberry leaves come from the Fragaria genus, which includes common garden strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa). While primarily grown for their sweet berries, strawberry plants also produce leaves that have been used in traditional remedies and herbal preparations.

Dog grass root, scientifically known as Elymus repens (formerly Agropyron repens), is a type of grass commonly found in North America, Europe, and parts of Asia. Known by other names such as couch grass, quackgrass, and witchgrass, it’s a perennial plant often regarded as a weed due to its rapid spreading in gardens and lawns. Despite this, the root has a history of use in herbal practices.

Star anise, scientifically known as Illicium verum, is a star-shaped spice pod that originates from an evergreen tree native to China and Vietnam. Recognizable for its distinct shape and licorice-like flavor, star anise is used widely in both culinary and medicinal applications.

Astragalus root, from the Astragalus membranaceus plant, is a traditional herb widely used in Chinese and other Asian herbal practices. Also known as Huang Qi, it has a long history of use for its reputed immune-supporting properties and other wellness benefits.